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BETA

Apigenin

Flavonoid found in chamomile; binds GABA-A receptors with mild anxiolytic/sedative properties. Direct human trials on isolated apigenin are lacking; evidence primarily from chamomile extract RCTs.

sleepstressanxiety

Evidence last reviewed: 04 Apr 2026

Evidence
2 records
2 recordsBest grade:Low
Biomarkers
Sleep Quality (subjective)Anxiety

The evidence for apigenin mainly comes from studies on chamomile extract, with several trials indicating its effectiveness for anxiety reduction. However, the direct research on isolated apigenin is lacking, and the overall quality of evidence is low to very low.

Anxiety reduction (chamomile extract as apigenin source)
Adults with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) · Systematic review of RCTs (10 trials of chamomile extract)
Low

9 of 10 RCTs found chamomile extract effective for anxiety reduction. Long-term chamomile (26 weeks) significantly reduced GAD symptom relapse vs. placebo. Apigenin is a primary active constituent binding the benzodiazepine site of GABA-A receptors.

Dose: 500 mgDuration: 4–26 weeksForm: Apigenin
Evidence is for chamomile extract, not isolated apigenin. No human RCTs of isolated apigenin for sleep or anxiety exist. GABA-A binding confirmed preclinically (PMID 7617761).
Sleep quality (dietary apigenin, cohort data)
Community-dwelling adults (Italian cohort, n=1,936) · Cross-sectional cohort study
Very low

Dietary apigenin intake inversely associated with inadequate sleep quality (OR 0.63, 95% CI 0.44–0.90); large US cohort also found positive correlation between apigenin intake & sleep quality.

Dose:
Observational data only; no human RCT of isolated apigenin for sleep. Mechanistic support via GABA-A & CD38/NAD+ pathways from preclinical work.
Stacks containing Apigenin
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sleep

Built from your selected goals, constraints, diet, & the supplement evidence library. You can edit doses & timing.

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Supports parasympathetic activation before sleep.

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recoverysleep

Designed to support sleep quality, parasympathetic activation, & overnight recovery without heavy sedation.

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200mg
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sleeprelaxationcalm

GABA & apigenin are combined to improve sleep quality & promote relaxation. GABA is a neurotransmitter that induces calmness, while apigenin has sedative effects that enhance sleep.

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500mg
Apigenin
50mg
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Community Insights
Forms & usage
How to take it

Take 50-100 mg of apigenin daily, preferably in the evening.

Apigenin (from chamomile or synthetic)
Chamomile extract is ~1% apigenin by mass; isolated apigenin used in most modern supplements.
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