StackTerminal.Health

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Research-only: Gut / Inflammation (KPV + BPC-157)

Groups gut-inflammation oriented peptides (mostly studied in preclinical colitis/inflammation models).

What this is for
General support
gut, digestion, research-only
Why you are seeing this
Goal fit: gut, digestion, research-only.
What to do next
Add body metrics if you want dose previews to reflect your weight rather than the reference dose.
PublicBuilt 06 Feb 20263 ingredientsNo interactions detected
Core stack
The main ingredients doing the work.
3 key items
KPVLow
Daily • Other
Preclinical colitis models; limited human translation.
1mg
Targeted KPV delivery for ulcerative colitis (preclinical)
Low
Population: Mouse ulcerative colitis models (DSS and TNBS)
Study type: Preclinical (animal + in vitro)
Dose context:

Hyaluronic acid-functionalized nanoparticles loaded with KPV showed targeted delivery to colonic epithelial cells & macrophages, reducing inflammation in murine UC models; translational relevance to humans is not established.

Citation: Xiao et al., Mol Ther (2017) — Orally Targeted Delivery of Tripeptide KPV via Hyaluronic Acid-Functionalized Nanoparticleshttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28143741/
Colitis-associated cancer prevention (preclinical)
Low
Population: Mouse models (PepT1-expressing)
Study type: Preclinical (animal)
Dose context:

KPV transported via PepT1 reduced colitis severity & prevented carcinogenesis in murine colitis-associated cancer models; no human trials identified.

Citation: Dalmasso et al., Inflamm Bowel Dis (2016) — Critical role of PepT1 in promoting colitis-associated cancer and therapeutic benefits of KPVhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27458604/
Colitis severity reduction
Low
Population: Mouse colitis models + cellular models
Study type: Preclinical (cell + mouse)
Dose context: • Duration: Preclinical protocol (see paper)

KPV showed anti-inflammatory effects mediated by PepT1 transport in intestinal epithelial/immune cells & reduced inflammation in mouse colitis models.

Citation: Dalmasso et al., Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol (2008) — PepT1-mediated KPV uptake and colitis modelshttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18061177/
Daily • Lyophilized
Preclinical GI models exist; robust clinical efficacy data lacking.
1mg
Soft tissue healing signals (preclinical)
Low
Population: Animal models (multiple tissues)
Study type: Review (preclinical-focused)
Dose context:

Multiple preclinical models report improvements in healing-related endpoints; translation to humans remains unproven.

Citation: Cushman et al., Local and Systemic Peptide Therapies for Soft Tissue Healing (2024)https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11426299/
Safety / pharmacokinetics
Low
Population: Healthy volunteers
Study type: Registered phase 1 trial (results not posted)
Dose context: • Duration: See registry

A phase 1 safety/PK study in healthy volunteers was registered; results were not posted & the submission was canceled per later reviews, limiting interpretability.

Citation: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02637284 — PCO-02 Safety and Pharmacokinetics Trialhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02637284
Musculoskeletal healing (preclinical)
Low
Population: Animal injury models (multiple tissues)
Study type: Narrative review of preclinical evidence
Dose context:

Across animal models, BPC-157 is frequently reported to improve healing-related outcomes (tendon/ligament/muscle/bone & GI injury models), but translation to humans remains unproven.

Citation: Vasireddi et al., (2025) — Emerging Use of BPC-157 in Orthopaedic Sports Medicine (review)https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12313605/
Daily • —
Added manually
400mg
Trade-offs & context
Tolerance

Loose stools at higher doses; glycinate form is better tolerated than citrate or oxide

Context: doses >400mg elemental

Timing

Drowsiness — take in the evening to leverage rather than fight this effect

Sleep quality in adults with poor sleep (magnesium bisglycinate RCT)
Moderate
Population: Adults aged 18–65 with self-reported poor sleep (n=155)
Study type: RCT (double-blind, placebo-controlled)
Dose context: 250 mg typical (range: 200–250 mg) • Duration: 8 weeks

250 mg elemental magnesium as bisglycinate modestly but significantly reduced Insomnia Severity Index score vs. placebo (−3.9 vs −2.3, p=0.049) by week 4; well-tolerated with minimal GI effects.

Citation: Abboud M et al. Nutrients. 2025.https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40918053/
First RCT specifically using magnesium bisglycinate for sleep in a general adult population.
Insomnia in older adults (sleep latency, total sleep time)
Low
Population: Older adults with insomnia (3 RCTs, n=151)
Study type: Systematic review & meta-analysis
Dose context: 320 mg typical (range: 100–500 mg) • Duration: 8 weeks

Magnesium supplementation reduced sleep onset latency by ~17 min vs. placebo; increased sleep time & efficiency. Evidence rated low-to-very-low quality; all trials at moderate-to-high bias risk.

Citation: Mah J & Pitre T. BMC Complement Med Ther. 2021;21(1):125.DOI: 10.1186/s12906-021-03297-zhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33865376/
Benefit most plausible in those with low baseline magnesium. Dose refers to elemental magnesium.
Stack pre-check
No personal data connected — connect wearables or upload bloodwork for a personalised check
Clean
Supplements
3
Training load
Unknown
No flags
No duplication, stimulant, interaction, or recovery concerns detected.

Pre-check is rule-based, not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for personalised guidance.

Interaction Analysis
Pharmacokinetic + pair-level checks
Timing optimizations
KPV
Take ~30 min before the intended effect window
Reaches peak plasma concentration in ~30 min. Half-life ~1h.
BPC-157
Take ~1h before the intended effect window
Reaches peak plasma concentration in ~1h. Half-life ~4h.
Magnesium (Glycinate)
Evening (glycinate/threonate) or before bed
Magnesium promotes GABA activity and lowers core body temperature, aiding sleep onset and quality. (Onset: ~2h, half-life: ~8h)

Interaction analysis is based on peer-reviewed pharmacology. PMID links go to PubMed. Not medical advice.

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